{"id":1839,"date":"2022-06-19T14:20:34","date_gmt":"2022-06-19T12:20:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hasad-alasbooa.com\/?p=1839"},"modified":"2022-05-23T14:32:56","modified_gmt":"2022-05-23T12:32:56","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%85%d8%ab%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%ab%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%a7-%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hasad-alasbooa.com\/?p=1839","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"list-info-item\"><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">14 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"list-info-item\">\n<div class=\"info-item\"><i class=\"icon-user\"><\/i>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628:\u00a0Brittney J. Miller<\/div>\n<div class=\"info-item\"><i class=\"icon-list1\"><\/i>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:\u00a0The Economist<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"inner-body-desc\">\n<p><strong><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 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href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-022-00986-8#ref-CR1\"><span>1<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 Auriol \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640 96\u060c044 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 1\u060c383 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u062b\u0645 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src=\"https:\/\/media.nature.com\/lw800\/magazine-assets\/d41586-022-00986-8\/d41586-022-00986-8_20300332.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.  \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.\" \/><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639.\u00a01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span>\u0643\u0627\u0646 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href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-022-00986-8#ref-CR2\"><span>2-4<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0.\u00a0_\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-022-00986-8#ref-CR4\"><span>_\u00a0<\/span><\/a><span>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c &#8220;\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0630\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a&#8221; \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 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\u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.\u00a0<span class=\"\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629.\u00a0<\/span>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0644: &#8220;\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u062f\u0648\u0649: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/d41586-022-00986-8<\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><span>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<ol>\n<li><span>Auriol \u060c E. \u060c Friebel \u060c G. \u060c Weinberger \u060c A. &amp; Wilhelm \u060c S. Proc.\u00a0\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f.\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645.\u00a0USA 119 \u060c e2118853119 (2020).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span>\u0648\u0648 \u060c \u0622\u0647 AEA Pap.\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643.\u00a0108 \u060c 175-179 (2018).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><span>\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0644 \u060c\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.econ.cam.ac.uk\/research-files\/repec\/cam\/pdf\/cwpe1753.pdf\"><span>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f 1753<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0\u00a0(2017).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0646 \u060c \u0625\u064a \u060c \u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u064a \u0622\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u060c \u0625\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643.\u00a0\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0644.\u00a0\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f.\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645.\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 111 \u060c 4403-4408 (2014).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong><span><span class=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span><span class=\"\">\u00a0:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-022-00986-8\"><span><span class=\"\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-022-00986-8<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>14 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628:\u00a0Brittney J. Miller \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:\u00a0The Economist \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1840,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"wpmdr_menu":2,"wpmdr_menu_extended":{"individualPostRemove":1,"individualPostRemoveDate":1,"individualPostRemoveAuthor":1,"individualPostYoastRemovePublished":1,"individualPostYoastRemoveModified":1},"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[10],"tags":[168,169,167],"class_list":["post-1839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-10","tag-168","tag-169","tag-167"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"14 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628: Brittney J. 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Miller \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: The Economist \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631. \u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hasad-alasbooa.com\/?p=1839\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-06-19T12:20:34+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-05-23T12:32:56+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hasad4alasbooa\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hasad4news\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a - \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"14 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2022 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628: Brittney J. 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